资源介绍
Context Every year, road accidents cause thousands of deaths. I strongly Believe that Data Science can be used for good, That's why I decided to make this contribution. Here Is the description of the tables : Content ----------------------------------------------------------------------- **CARACTERISTICS** : **Num_Acc** : Accident ID **jour** : Day of the accident **mois** : Month of the accident **an** : Year of the accident **hrmn** : Time of the accident in hour and minutes (hhmm) **lum** : Lighting : lighting conditions in which the accident occurred - 1 - Full day - 2 - Twilight or dawn - 3 - Night without public lighting - 4 - Night with public lighting not lit - 5 - Night with public lighting on **dep** : Departmeent : INSEE Code (National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies) of the departmeent followed by a 0 (201 Corse-du-Sud - 202 Haute-Corse) **com** : Municipality: The commune number is a code given by INSEE. The code has 3 numbers set to the right. **Localisation** : - 1 - Out of agglomeration - 2 - In built-up areas **int** : Type of Intersection : - 1 - Out of intersection - 2 - Intersection in X - 3 - Intersection in T - 4 - Intersection in Y - 5 - Intersection with more than 4 branches - 6 - Giratory - 7 - Place - 8 - Level crossing - 9 - Other intersection **atm** : Atmospheric conditions: - 1 - Normal - 2 - Light rain - 3 - Heavy rain - 4 - Snow - hail - 5 - Fog - smoke - 6 - Strong wind - storm - 7 - Dazzling weather - 8 - Cloudy weather - 9 - Other **col** : Type of collision: - 1 - Two vehicles - frontal - 2 - Two vehicles - from the rear - 3 - Two vehicles - by the side - 4 - Three vehicles and more - in chain - 5 - Three or more vehicles - multiple collisions - 6 - Other collision - 7 - Without collision **adr** : Postal address: variable filled in for accidents occurring in built-up areas **gps** : GPS coding: 1 originator character: - M = Métropole - A = Antilles (Martinique or Guadeloupe) - G = Guyane - R = Réunion - Y = Mayotte Geographic coordinates in decimal degrees: - lat : Latitude - long : Longitude ----------------------------------------------------------------------- **Places**: **Num_Acc** : Accident ID **catr** : Category of road: - 1 - Highway - 2 - National Road - 3 - Departmental Road - 4 - Communal Way - 5 - Off public network - 6 - Parking lot open to public traffic - 9 - other **voie** : Road Number **V1**: Numeric index of the route number (example: 2 bis, 3 ter etc.) **V2**: Letter alphanumeric index of the road **circ**: Traffic regime: - 1 - One way - 2 - Bidirectional - 3 - Separated carriageways - 4 - With variable assignment channels **nbv**: Total number of traffic lanes **vosp**: Indicates the existence of a reserved lane, regardless of whether or not the accident occurs on that lane. - 1 - Bike path - 2 - Cycle Bank - 3 - Reserved channel **Prof**: Longitudinal profile describes the gradient of the road at the accident site - 1 - Dish - 2 - Slope - 3 - Hilltop - 4- Hill bottom **pr**: Home PR number (upstream terminal number) **pr1**: Distance in meters to the PR (relative to the upstream terminal) **plan**: Drawing in plan: - 1 - Straight part - 2 - Curved on the left - 3 - Curved right - 4 - In "S" **lartpc**: Central solid land width (TPC) if there is **larrout**: Width of the roadway assigned to vehicle traffic are not included the emergency stop strips, CPRs and parking spaces **surf**: surface condition - 1 - normal - 2 - wet - 3 - puddles - 4 - flooded - 5 - snow - 6 - mud - 7 - icy - 8 - fat - oil - 9 - other **infra**: Development - Infrastructure: - 1 - Underground - tunnel - 2 - Bridge - autopont - 3 - Exchanger or connection brace - 4 - Railway - 5 - Carrefour arranged - 6 - Pedestrian area - 7 - Toll zone **situ**: Situation of the accident: - 1 - On the road - 2 - On emergency stop band - 3 - On the verge - 4 - On the sidewalk - 5 - On bike path **env1**: school point: near a school ----------------------------------------------------------------------- **USERS**: **Acc_number**: Accident identifier. **Num_Veh**: Identification of the vehicle taken back for each user occupying this vehicle (including pedestrians who are attached to the vehicles that hit them) **place**: Allows to locate the place occupied in the vehicle by the user at the time of the accident **catu**: User category: - 1 - Driver - 2 - Passenger - 3 - Pedestrian - 4 - Pedestrian in rollerblade or scooter **grav**: Severity of the accident: The injured users are classified into three categories of victims plus the uninjured - 1 - Unscathed - 2 - Killed - 3 - Hospitalized wounded - 4 - Light injury **sex**: Sex of the user - 1 - Male - 2 - Female **Year_on**: Year of birth of the user **trip**: Reason for traveling at the time of the accident: - 1 - Home - work - 2 - Home - school - 3 - Shopping - Shopping - 4 - Professional use - 5 - Promenade - leisure - 9 - Other **secu**: on 2 characters: the first concerns the existence of a safety equipment - 1 - Belt - 2 - Helmet - 3 - Children's device - 4 - Reflective equipment - 9 - Other the second is the use of Safety Equipment - 1 - Yes - 2 - No - 3 - Not determinable **locp**: Location of the pedestrian: On pavement: - 1 - A + 50 m from the pedestrian crossing - 2 - A - 50 m from the pedestrian crossing On pedestrian crossing: - 3 - Without light signaling - 4 - With light signaling Various: - 5 - On the sidewalk - 6 - On the verge - 7 - On refuge or BAU - 8 - On against aisle **actp**: Action of the pedestrian: Moving - 0 - not specified or not applicable - 1 - Meaning bumping vehicle - 2 - Opposite direction of the vehicle Various - 3 - Crossing - 4 - Masked - 5 - Playing - running - 6 - With animal - 9 - Other **etatp**: This variable is used to specify whether the injured pedestrian was alone or not - 1 - Only - 2 - Accompanied - 3 - In a group ----------------------------------------------------------------------- **VEHICLES**: **Num_Acc** Accident ID **Num_Veh** Identification of the vehicle taken back for each user occupying this vehicle (including pedestrians who are attached to vehicles that hit them) - alphanumeric code **GP** Flow direction : - 1 - PK or PR or increasing postal address number - 2 - PK or PR or descending postal address number **CATV** Category of vehicle: - 01 - Bicycle - 02 - Moped <50cm3 - 03 - Cart (Quadricycle with bodied motor) (formerly "cart or motor tricycle") - 04 - Not used since 2006 (registered scooter) - 05 - Not used since 2006 (motorcycle) - 06 - Not used since 2006 (side-car) - 07 - VL only - 08 - Not used category (VL + caravan) - 09 - Not used category (VL + trailer) - 10 - VU only 1,5T <= GVW <= 3,5T with or without trailer (formerly VU only 1,5T <= GVW <= 3,5T) - 11 - Most used since 2006 (VU (10) + caravan) - 12 - Most used since 2006 (VU (10) + trailer) - 13 - PL only 3,5T
